Mars’ potato-shaped moons could be the remains of a shredded asteroid

Phobos and Deimos could have formed from asteroid debris, a new study suggests. An upcoming sample return mission will help test the idea.

Here’s why turning to AI to train future AIs may be a bad idea

If future AI models are trained on AI-generated content, they could end up producing more bias and nonsense, researchers caution.

Climate change has amped up hurricane wind speeds by 30 kph on average

Every single Atlantic hurricane in 2024 had wind speeds supercharged by warming seas. One even jumped two categories of intensity.

Einstein’s gravity endures despite a dark energy puzzle 

The DESI project previously reported that dark energy — long thought to be constant — changes over time. A new analysis reaffirms that claim.

Vaccines, fluoride, raw milk: How RFK Jr.’s views may shape public health

If confirmed as head of the Department of Health and Human Services, Kennedy could influence U.S. policy on vaccines, drugs and food safety.

Nature’s first fiber optics could light the way to internet innovation

Mineral crystals in heart cockles’ shells protect symbiotic algae from ultraviolet rays and could lead to innovations in internet infrastructure.

Youth tobacco use has gone down, but the work isn’t over

In 2024, tobacco use among middle and high school students reached a record low, but new vapes and other products with nicotine keep coming.

Keeping weight off may be stymied by fat cells’ ‘memory’ of obesity

Some genetic changes in fat cells don’t go away after weight loss, a study in mice and human cells suggests.

Some people don’t have a mind’s eye. Scientists want to know why

The senses of sight and sound are usually mingled in the brain, but not for people with aphantasia.

Readers wondered if mayo qualifies as a non-Newtonian fluid, and X user @Lightning456243 asked how a quantum computer can identify its own errors.

Editor in chief Nancy Shute recounts the 50-year anniversary of the hominid's discovery, which upended the study of human evolution.

The world’s largest coral was discovered in the South Pacific

The behemoth coral, discovered in October in the Solomon Islands, is longer than a blue whale and older than the United States.

50 years ago, U.S. drinking water sparked health and safety concerns

The discovery of potential cancer-causing agents in tap water led to the Safe Drinking Water Act — a law that continues protecting public health.

A first look at rocks from the lunar farside create a volcanic mystery

Rocks returned by China’s Chang’e-6 mission suggest volcanic activity just 2.8 billion years ago but lack telltale heat-generating elements.

22 pesticides show links to prostate cancer

The new finding comes from an analysis of pesticide use and prostate cancer incidence in over 3,100 U.S. counties.

Stray DNA is all around us. It could revolutionize conservation

Environmental DNA harvested from the ocean, land and air can help scientists monitor wildlife. The challenge is figuring out how to interpret this eDNA.

Researchers seek, and find, a magical illusion for the ears

A contest to design a sound-only magic trick could help psychologists learn about differences between visual and auditory perception.

Lizard spit can help detect a rare pancreatic tumor

A protein found in Gila monster saliva flags tiny pancreatic tumors in PET scans.

Fossil teeth hint at a surprisingly early start to humans’ long childhoods

Signs of temporarily delayed tooth development in the skull of an ancient Homo species youth spark debate about the origins of humanlike growth.

How does a fossil become a superstar? Just ask Lucy.

Geologic good fortune, skilled scientific scrutiny and a catchy name turned Lucy into an evolutionary icon.

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Surprising Surge: How Florida’s Manatees Are Thriving More Than Ever

Historic accounts reveal manatee populations increased in the 1800s and 1900s alongside human populations. A new study highlights that Florida manatees are more numerous now than ever before, likely due…

Korean Scientists Achieve Unprecedented Real-Time Capture of Quantum Information

DGIST and UNIST researchers have discovered a new quantum state, the exciton-Floquet synthesis state, enabling real-time quantum information control in two-dimensional semiconductors. A research team led by Professor Jaedong Lee…

Are Smaller Brains the Future? How AI Could Reshape Human Evolution

AI and Human Evolution As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly widespread and advanced, it prompts new questions about its impact on human life and society. A recent paper in The…

The Photosynthesis Upgrade: Creating Super Crops for a Changing World

Scientists have traced the evolutionary path from C3 to C4 photosynthesis, discovering key regulatory changes that could enhance crop resilience and efficiency. This groundbreaking research paves the way for agricultural…

The Dark Big Bang: Unveiling the Universe’s Hidden Second Origin

New research into dark matter suggests it might have originated from a “Dark Big Bang,” distinct from the traditional Big Bang. This theory, which posits a separate cosmic event as…

Cigarette Smoke Disrupts Microbiota, Amplifies Flu Severity

Cigarette smoke has been found to worsen influenza A infections by disrupting the natural balance of throat microbiota, suggesting a significant link between smoking and respiratory disease severity. Cigarette smoke…

Scientists Unveil New Antibiotic to Combat Drug-Resistant Superbugs

In a significant advancement, a modified darobactin compound has shown promise in treating drug-resistant bacterial infections in animal models, offering a potential new weapon against pathogens like E. coli that…

Say Goodbye to Bulky Lenses: How AI and Metalenses Are Reshaping Imaging Systems

AI-powered metalenses enable high-resolution, full-color imaging for compact optical systems. Modern imaging systems, including those in smartphones, virtual reality (VR), and augmented reality (AR) devices, are continually advancing to achieve…

This Chemistry Breakthrough Might Change Everything From Medicine to Farming

Scientists have introduced triazenolysis, a groundbreaking chemical process that transforms alkenes into multifunctional amines. These amines hold potential for use in polymer, pharmaceutical, and agricultural production. Unlike the century-old ozonolysis,…

Thrusters Ignite As Space Station Escapes a Close Call With Satellite Debris

To ensure safety from an approaching piece of space debris, the ISS’s orbit was raised using the Progress 89 thrusters. This preventive measure kept the space station clear from potential…

How Advanced Prostate Cancer Outsmarts Treatments – and How To Stop It

Researchers have identified a new role for the enzyme EZH2 in promoting the progression of aggressive, treatment-resistant prostate cancers. Their study suggests that targeting EZH2’s alternative functions could restore the…

Diabetes Drugs Could Help You Drink Less

Researchers have uncovered promising evidence that certain diabetes medications, specifically GLP-1 receptor agonists, might help reduce alcohol consumption. Analyzing data from trials involving over 88,000 participants, researchers found that while…

From Deadly Venom to Vital Medicine: Stonefish’s Hidden Potential

Researchers have uncovered new aspects of the venom of two deadly stonefish species, revealing the presence of three neurotransmitters previously unidentified in fish venom. This breakthrough in understanding could lead…

Sitting Too Long as a Child? It Could Lead to a Lifelong Blood Pressure Problem

Excessive sedentary time during growth increases systolic blood pressure, while three hours of daily light physical activity can mitigate this risk, as shown by a groundbreaking study spanning childhood to…

A Step Toward the Moon: NASA Gears Up for Artemis II Rocket Integration

Preparations for the next NASA SLS Moon rocket launch are underway at Kennedy Space Center, involving detailed system checkouts and installations. This sets the stage for moving booster segments to…

How Exotic Light and 2D Materials Are Redefining Molecular Science

Researchers have unveiled a highly sensitive detector capable of identifying molecules by analyzing their infrared vibrational “fingerprints.” This groundbreaking device works by transforming incoming infrared light into ultra-confined “nanolight” through…

WWII Aerial Shots Expose 80 Years of Sea Level Rise in the Bahamas

Geologists at the University of Miami leveraged World War II aerial photos and modern satellite imagery to study Andros Island’s landscape transformations due to sea level rise over eight decades.…

Scientists Create “Extraordinary” Mouse Using Gene Older Than Animal Life Itself

New research unveils the evolutionary origins of stem cells through a groundbreaking experiment that successfully created a mouse using ancient genetic tools. Published in Nature Communications, an international team of…

Challenging Long-Held Beliefs: Researchers Flip the Script on How Obesity Causes Diabetes

Stress hormones, not impaired insulin signaling, may underlie obesity-related diabetes, according to Rutgers research. Elevated stress hormones counteract insulin’s effects, even with intact signaling. This insight could lead to treatments…

DESI Tests Einstein’s Theory of Relativity Across 11 Billion Years of Cosmic History

The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) has made significant contributions to understanding the universe’s structure over the past 11 billion years, confirming Einstein’s theory of general relativity on a cosmic…

Scientists Smash Atoms to Smithereens, Revealing Hidden Nuclear Shapes

Scientists employ high-energy heavy ion collisions as a powerful tool to uncover intricate details of nuclear structure, offering insights with broad implications across various fields of physics. Scientists have developed…

Ocean Ecosystem Collapse? Alarming Study Reveals Plankton Can’t Keep Up With Global Warming

A study reveals plankton, crucial for marine ecosystems, cannot adapt to rapid global warming, threatening marine life and human food supplies. Researchers stress urgent global action to curb emissions and…

Mystery Solved: Magnetars in Massive Galaxies Behind Cosmic Radio Flashes

Researchers have linked the origins of fast radio bursts to magnetars, highly magnetized neutron stars, which often arise from the mergers of massive stars in star-forming galaxies. By utilizing the…

Could Fixing Your Immune System Cure Depression?

A recent study emphasizes the connection between inflammation and depression, offering a new perspective that challenges traditional neurotransmitter-based theories. By analyzing decades of research, scientists propose that imbalances in the…

The Aztec skull whistle produces a shrill, screaming sound. A study shows that these whistles have a disturbing effect on the human brain. The Aztecs may have deliberately used this…

Up until recently, habituation -- a simple form of learning -- was deemed the exclusive domain of complex organisms with brains and nervous systems, such as worms, insects, birds, and…

Humans and animals move with remarkable economy without consciously thinking about it by utilizing the natural oscillation patterns of their bodies. A new tool can now utilize this knowledge for…

An international team of researchers has achieved an unprecedented milestone: the creation of mouse stem cells capable of generating a fully developed mouse using genetic tools from a unicellular organism,…

Through the intricate study of lava tubes -- caves formed following volcanic eruptions when lava cools down -- an international team of researchers has uncovered clues about Earth's ancient environments…

A newly discovered pterosaur fossil is shedding light on the evolutionary journey of these ancient flying reptiles. This complete specimen, named Skiphosoura bavarica, provides crucial insights into how pterosaurs transitioned…

The history of a major animal group, composed of millions of species of insects, arachnids, and nemotodes, has been elusive -- until now. A team has now identified the oldest…

Researchers have discovered a mechanism behind the yo-yo effect: fat cells have a memory that is based on epigenetics.

An international group of authors who developed the science behind net zero demonstrate that relying on 'natural carbon sinks' like forests and oceans to offset ongoing CO2 emissions from fossil…

A theoretical astrophysicist may have solved a nearly two-decade-old mystery over the origins of an unusual 'zebra' pattern seen in high-frequency radio pulses from the Crab Nebula.

It turns out gaming is good for you! New research indicates massive multiplayer online gamers learn by gaming and their skills in the workplace are enriched by those seemingly endless…

The Earth's total amount of freshwater dropped abruptly starting in May 2014 and has remained low ever since. The shift could indicate Earth's continents have entered a persistently drier phase.

Some of the first human beings to arrive in Tasmania, over 41,000 years ago, used fire to shape and manage the landscape, about 2,000 years earlier than previously thought.

From the Carnival in Rio de Janeiro to the shoulders of pirates: parrots are synonymous with color for people across the world. In a new study, scientists uncover a 'switch'…

In what could one day become a new treatment for epilepsy, researchers have used pulses of light to prevent seizure-like activity in neurons.

More time spent sitting, reclining or lying down during the day may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and death, according to a new study. More than roughly 10-and-a-half…

Scholars for the first time identified chemical signatures of the components of a liquid concoction contained in a Bes mug. A new technique helped identify a sample flavored with honey,…

How do animal behavior researchers feel about the feelings of animals? A new survey helps to answer that question.

Researchers have created a headphone prototype that allows listeners to hear people speaking within a bubble with a programmable radius of 3 to 6 feet. Voices and sounds outside the…

Scientists have found a trigger for social learning in wild animals. An experiment on great tits has pinpointed a single factor --immigration -- that can cause birds to pay close…

A new study determines that just four policies can reduce mismanaged plastic waste -- plastic that isn't recycled or properly disposed of and ends up as pollution -- by 91%…

Capturing carbon dioxide from the hot industrial exhaust of cement and steel plants requires cooling the exhaust from around 200 C to 60 C so that liquid amines can react…

New research suggests that it could be possible to separate treatment from hallucinations when developing new drugs based on psychedelics. The anti-anxiety andhallucination-inducing qualities of psychedelic drugs work through different…

Researchers have found that under certain conditions, a laser beam can act like an opaque object and cast a shadow, opening new possibilities for technologies that could use a laser…

A new technique allows researchers to separate external and internal DNA to identify microbes colonizing the hostile environment of the Atacama Desert.

A new study has revealed that the shape of the heart is influenced in part by genetics and may help predict the risk of cardiovascular diseases.

A collection of perforated pebbles from an archaeological site in Israel may be spindle whorls, representing a key milestone in the development of rotational tools including wheels, according to a…

An asteroid struck Mars 11 million years ago and sent pieces of the red planet hurtling through space. One of these chunks of Mars eventually crashed into the Earth and…

Glaciers that are within three miles of a volcano move nearly 50% quicker than average, a new study has found, which could help create early warning of future eruptions.

Scientists using observations from NASA's Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory have discovered, for the first time, the signal from a pair of monster black holes disrupting a cloud of gas in…

A 'one of a kind' fossil discovery could transform our understanding of how the unique brains and intelligence of modern birds evolved, one of the most enduring mysteries of vertebrate…

Researchers have developed an AI powered model that -- in 10 seconds -- can determine during surgery if any part of a cancerous brain tumor that could be removed remains.The…

Astronomers have identified three ultra-massive galaxies -- nearly as massive as the Milky Way -- already in place within the first billion years after the Big Bang. This surprising discovery…

Could social bonds be the key to human big brains? A study of the fossil teeth of early Homo from Georgia dating back 1.77 million years reveals a prolonged childhood…

How much land, water, and other resources does our lifestyle require? And how can we adapt this lifestyle to stay within the limits of what the Earth can give? A…

Global carbon emissions from fossil fuels have reached a record high in 2024, according to new research.

A team of archaeologists has excavated the earliest known ancient Maya salt works in southern Belize.

The chances of intelligent life emerging in our Universe -- and in any hypothetical ones beyond it -- can be estimated by a new theoretical model which has echoes of…

Scientists detect a heightened 'threat vigilance' reaction in adolescents after a few hours of isolation, which socializing online doesn't appear to ameliorate. They say the findings might shed light on…

A research team has succeeded in synthesizing simple, environmentally sensitive cells complete with artificial organelles. For the first time, the researchers have also been able to emulate natural cell-cell communication…

Researchers have developed PanoRadar, a new tool to give robots superhuman vision by transforming simple radio waves into detailed, 3D views of the environment.

A genomic test developed by researchers to rapidly detect almost any kind of pathogen -- virus, bacteria, fungus or parasite -- has proved successful after a decade of use.

An international research team has for the first time designed realistic photonic time crystals ---- exotic materials that exponentially amplify light. The breakthrough opens up exciting possibilities across fields such…

A new study finds that limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius is still possible, but some countries require support to meet their climate responsibilities. An 'additional carbon accountability' indicator…

The standard model for how galaxies formed in the early universe predicted that the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) would see dim signals from small, primitive galaxies. But data are…

Roughly 90 million years ago, climatic conditions in Antarctica were suitable for resin-producing trees. Researchers have now made the southernmost discovery of amber in the world.

A team combined compositional data of primitive bodies like Kuiper Belt objects, asteroids and comets with new solar data sets to develop a revised solar composition that potentially reconciles spectroscopy…

Researchers have discovered a remarkable new species of sea slug that lives in the deep sea. Nicknamed the 'mystery mollusc,' the nudibranch Bathydevius caudactylus swims through the ocean's midnight zone…

Research describes a computational model that captures the intricate muscular architecture of an octopus arm.

Adding an extra hour every week of physical activity may lower the chance of developing the most common type of irregular heartbeat (arrythmia) by 11%, a study shows.

Astronomers using the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI), a state-of-the-art instrument mounted on NSF’s Nicholas U. Mayall 4-m telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory, have mapped how nearly 6 million…

Paleontologists have hypothesized for decades that a major animal group called Ecdysozoa must be older than the Cambrian period, but until now its origins have remained enigmatic. The post Ediacaran…

Researchers at the Planetary Science Institute have compiled a 1:200,000-scale geological map of the lunar Orientale basin, focusing on identifying the most widespread and accessible occurrences of impact melt deposits…

The 36,000-year-old frozen specimen from Yakutia belongs to Homotherium latidens, a species of scimitar-toothed cat that inhabited Eurasia during the Pliocene and Pleistocene epochs. The post 36,000-Year-Old Scimitar-Toothed Cat Cub…

New research from the University of Birmingham explores the nature of photons -- individual particles of light -- in unprecedented detail. The post Physicists Shed Light on Precise Shape of…

Using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), astronomers have captured high-resolution images of eight protoplanetary disks in Sigma Orionis, a star cluster irradiated by intense ultraviolet light from a massive…

Top-quark pair production has been observed in lead-lead collisions at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with the ATLAS detector, marking the first observation of this process in interactions between atomic…

Scientists from Queen Mary University of London and the University of Hong Kong have created mouse stem cells capable of generating a fully developed mouse using genetic tools from a…

Paleontologists have described a new species of pachypleurosaur from the Middle Triassic of southwestern China. The post New Species of Triassic Marine Reptile Discovered appeared first on Sci.News: Breaking Science…

Polar vortices are present in planetary atmospheres, from the Earth-like rocky planets to Jupiter- and Saturn-like gas giants. The post Sun Has Swirling Polar Vortices, New Study Suggests appeared first…

Skiphosoura bavarica, a species of pterosaur that lived around 149 million years ago in what is now southern Germany, bridges the gaps between the early monofenestratan pterosaurs and the later…

An international team of researchers has described a new species of miniaturized gecko in the genus Pseudogonatodes from the Peninsula de Paria in northeastern Venezuela. The post Scientists Discover New…

NASA has released a stunning image snapped by the Hubble Space Telescope of the peculiar, edge-on spiral galaxy UGC 10043. The post Hubble Spies Peculiar Spiral Galaxy Edge-On appeared first…

A newly-described genus and species of trilobite is a unique example of an animal changing the form and apparent function of one of its morphological features to overcome a problem,…

Archaeologists have examined an exceptional assemblage of over a hundred perforated pebbles from the 12,000-year-old Natufian village of Nahal Ein-Gev II in Israel and concluded that these items could have…

An asteroid struck Mars 11 million years ago and sent pieces of the planet hurtling through space; one of these chunks eventually crashed into the Earth. The post Minerals in…

In a new paper published today in the journal Optica, physicists describe how a laser beam can be made to cast a shadow that behaves as any other ordinary shadow.…

Paleontologists have unearthed the exquisitely preserved remains of Cretaceous enantiornithine bird in São Paulo state, southeastern Brazil. The post 80-Million-Year-Old Enantiornithine Fossil Fills Gap between Archaeopteryx and Modern Birds appeared…

Astronomers using the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope have discovered three ultra-massive galaxies -- nearly as massive as our own Milky Way Galaxy -- already in place within the first…

Until now, β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) has been known as a compound produced by the liver to be used as fuel. The post Metabolic Compound Found to Regulate Appetite and Body Weight…

Russia is attacking Ukraine with Shahed-136-type drones every night now. Ukraine has put up additional air defences in

Nuclear bomb is a weapon that employs the energy from a nuclear reaction. Resulting radiation and the fallout

Russia’s main air-defence systems are S-300 and S-400. Those are expensive missile systems, capable of engaging all kinds

More accurately predicting periods of increased hurricane activity weeks in advance may become possible due to new research

Researchers at ETH Zurich and the Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems have developed a robotic leg with

AstraZeneca has entered into a collaboration with biotech firm Immunai Inc., investing $18 million to utilize Immunai’s advanced

Astronomy has always relied on light to convey information about the universe. But capturing photons — such as

Meta Platforms, formerly Facebook, showcased its new augmented reality (AR) glasses prototype, Orion, during its annual Connect conference.

Nebius Group, an Amsterdam-based tech company born from the division of assets previously owned by Russian technology giant

In the desert of Texas, an innovative construction project is unfolding—one that uses a crane-sized 3D printer to

PayPal Holdings announced a major development on Wednesday, allowing U.S. merchants to buy, hold, and sell cryptocurrency directly

Russia has covertly established a weapons program in China to create long-range attack drones for use in the

The Sukhoi Su-57 is a Russian fifth-generation fighter jet, built as a response to the American F-22 Raptor.

Alphabet’s Google is partnering with Volkswagen to provide cutting-edge artificial intelligence capabilities for an in-app assistant designed specifically

Stability AI, an emerging leader in artificial intelligence, announced on Tuesday that renowned filmmaker James Cameron, director of

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian denies reports that Iran has transferred a large quantity of Fath 360 short-range ballistic

Russia has emerged as the primary foreign actor using artificial intelligence (AI) to sway the U.S. presidential election,

SpaceX CEO Elon Musk has announced plans to launch approximately five uncrewed Starship missions to Mars within the